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TPS54340DDAR Detailed explanation of pin function specifications and circuit principle instructions

TPS54340DDAR Detailed explanation of pin function specifications and circuit principle instructions

The part number "TPS54340DDAR" belongs to Texas Instruments (TI), which is a well-known semiconductor manufacturer.

Overview

Model: TPS54340DDAR Manufacturer: Texas Instruments Package Type: DDAR refers to a VQFN (Very Thin Quad Flat No-lead) package, specifically a 16-pin VQFN package. Category: DC-DC buck converter

Pin Function Specifications

The TPS54340 is a 3A, 60V buck converter with a wide input voltage range and high efficiency. Below is the detailed pin function list and explanation for all 16 pins, as well as the corresponding usage in the circuit:

Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function Description 1 VIN Input Voltage Pin: Connect to the input voltage supply. The input voltage range is 4.5V to 60V. 2 VOUT Output Voltage Pin: This is the output pin where the regulated DC voltage is provided to the load. This pin connects to the load circuit. 3 PGND Power Ground Pin: Connect to the system ground. This pin serves as the return path for the output current. 4 SW Switch Node Pin: This pin connects to the inductor. It provides the switching node for the internal MOSFET during operation. 5 VDD Bias Supply Pin: Used for internal regulation of the device, typically connected to a 5V supply or external bias voltage. 6 EN Enable Pin: Logic input to enable or disable the device. When driven high, the device operates. When low, it is in shutdown mode. 7 FB Feedback Pin: This pin is connected to the feedback network that controls the output voltage. It should be connected to a voltage divider that sets the output voltage. 8 COMP Compensation Pin: This pin connects to the external compensation network to set the stability of the regulator. 9 SS Soft-Start Pin: Used for controlling the startup time of the converter to limit inrush current. 10 RT Timing Resistor Pin: This pin is used to set the switching frequency by connecting a resistor to ground. 11 BOOT Bootstrapped Pin: Connects to a capacitor that provides the supply for the high-side MOSFET. 12 LX Inductor Pin: This pin connects to the inductor and provides the switching node for the low-side MOSFET during operation. 13 PG Power Good Pin: This pin indicates the status of the output voltage. A logic-high indicates the output voltage is within the regulation limits. 14 OVP Overvoltage Protection Pin: Connect to the voltage sense circuit to monitor for overvoltage conditions. 15 UVLO Undervoltage Lockout Pin: Monitors the input voltage to disable the converter if the input voltage falls below a certain threshold. 16 AGND Analog Ground Pin: This is the analog ground, separate from the power ground pin. It connects to the return path for the feedback circuitry and other sensitive circuits.

General Usage Instructions:

Input Voltage (VIN): This pin should be connected to a stable DC voltage supply ranging from 4.5V to 60V to power the converter. Feedback (FB): A resistor divider is used to set the output voltage on this pin. Output Voltage (VOUT): This is the regulated output voltage that powers the load. Enable (EN): A high logic level enables the device, and a low logic level disables it. It can be connected to a control signal or a constant high logic level to keep the device enabled. Switch Node (SW) & Inductor (LX): These are the switching nodes of the internal MOSFETs , connecting to the inductor to form the converter’s filtering stages.

20 FAQ for the TPS54340

Q: What is the input voltage range of the TPS54340DDAR? A: The TPS54340DDAR has an input voltage range from 4.5V to 60V.

Q: How do I set the output voltage of the TPS54340? A: The output voltage is set by connecting a voltage divider to the feedback (FB) pin.

Q: What type of package is the TPS54340DDAR? A: The TPS54340DDAR comes in a 16-pin VQFN (Very Thin Quad Flat No-lead) package.

Q: What is the maximum output current of the TPS54340? A: The TPS54340 can deliver up to 3A of output current.

Q: What is the switching frequency of the TPS54340? A: The default switching frequency is 400kHz, but it can be adjusted with an external resistor.

Q: What is the purpose of the BOOT pin on the TPS54340? A: The BOOT pin is used to supply the high-side MOSFET with voltage through a bootstrap capacitor.

Q: How do I disable the TPS54340? A: To disable the TPS54340, pull the EN (Enable) pin low.

Q: Can I use the TPS54340 in a system with a 48V input? A: Yes, the TPS54340 can operate with input voltages as high as 60V.

Q: What type of capacitor is required for the BOOT pin? A: A ceramic capacitor, typically 0.1μF, is recommended for the BOOT pin.

Q: What is the minimum input voltage for the TPS54340? A: The minimum input voltage for the TPS54340 is 4.5V.

Q: How do I protect my system from undervoltage conditions using the TPS54340? A: The TPS54340 has an Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) feature that disables the converter if the input voltage drops below a certain threshold.

Q: What is the purpose of the COMP pin on the TPS54340? A: The COMP pin is used to connect an external compensation network for stability and control loop performance.

Q: How can I monitor the output voltage status? A: You can monitor the Power Good (PG) pin, which indicates whether the output voltage is within regulation limits.

Q: Can I adjust the soft-start time of the TPS54340? A: Yes, the soft-start time can be adjusted by connecting a capacitor to the SS pin.

Q: What is the recommended inductor value for the TPS54340? A: A 10μH to 22μH inductor is recommended for typical applications.

Q: Can the TPS54340 be used in automotive applications? A: Yes, the TPS54340 is suitable for automotive applications as it can handle input voltages up to 60V.

Q: How can I protect the system from overvoltage? A: The TPS54340 includes an Overvoltage Protection (OVP) feature that monitors the output voltage and shuts down the converter if an overvoltage condition occurs.

Q: What is the typical efficiency of the TPS54340? A: The typical efficiency of the TPS54340 is up to 95%, depending on the input and output voltages.

Q: Can the TPS54340 operate without the VDD pin connected? A: No, the VDD pin is required to provide the internal bias for the converter.

Q: Is the TPS54340 suitable for high-frequency applications? A: Yes, the TPS54340 is designed to operate efficiently at frequencies up to 400kHz, making it suitable for many applications.

This comprehensive guide should give you a deep understanding of the TPS54340DDAR functionality, its pins, and how to use it effectively in your designs.

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